Prime Minister Anthony Albanese is due to deliver a major speech on artificial intelligence this week, as the Labour Party is divided between attracting investment in data centres and protecting creators' rights.

In Australia, AI giants want to loosen copyright laws for artists
In Australia, AI giants want to loosen copyright laws for artists

Prime Minister Anthony Albanese is due to deliver a major speech on artificial intelligence this week, as the Labour Party is divided between attracting investment in data centres and protecting creators' rights.

Author Anna Funder chose strong words to describe her situation. Speaking to a group of journalists gathered at the Australian Parliament in early July, the writer, known for her book StasilandShe presented herself as a "victim of a crime." The analogy was intended to denounce the way in which, according to her, technology companies had appropriated her literary works for commercial purposes without compensation.

This statement illustrates the tension currently gripping Canberra. On one side, artificial intelligence companies are lobbying for a relaxation of Australian copyright laws, arguing that training their models on protected works should be permitted. On the other, artists and authors are denouncing what they consider to be the organized plundering of their work.

Within the ruling Labour Party, the divide is evident. Some elected officials advocate facilitating the establishment of data centers on Australian soil, a sector deemed strategic for the country's digital economy. Others refuse to sacrifice creators' rights on the altar of technological attractiveness.

Anthony Albanese's expected speech this week should clarify the government's position on this sensitive issue, which pits two difficult-to-reconcile visions of AI regulation against each other.

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