Le président américain Donald Trump and his Russian counterpart Vladimir Putin discussed several international crises on Monday, including the war in Iran and the prospects for peace in Ukraine, in a phone call described as their first exchange of the year.
According to the Kremlin, the two leaders discussed Russian proposals for a swift end to the conflict with Iran, as well as the military situation in Ukraine. Donald Trump told reporters he had "a very good conversation" with Vladimir Putin, adding that the latter had expressed a willingness to help resolve the crisis in the Middle East.
This exchange comes as Washington considers easing some sanctions on Russian oil to stabilize global energy markets. The war involving Iran and the unrest in the Gulf region have caused significant volatility in oil prices and concerns about global supply.
Among the options being considered are targeted exemptions allowing certain countries to purchase Russian oil without sanctions, or a broader easing of restrictions on hydrocarbon exports. The aim would be to increase global supply in order to limit soaring energy prices.
For his part, Vladimir Putin warned that current tensions risked causing a global energy crisis, highlighting the potential impact of oil market disruptions on the international economy.
Markets remain highly sensitive to these diplomatic developments. After reaching high levels due to the conflict in the Middle East, oil prices have recently fallen following optimistic statements from Donald Trump suggesting a possible de-escalation.
If confirmed, a reduction in sanctions against Russian oil could mark a turning point in American energy policy, while also raising questions about the impact of this decision on Western strategy towards Moscow in the war in Ukraine.
