Romania: Coalition on the verge of implosion, Prime Minister Bolojan under pressure to resign

Romania is heading towards a major political crisis as the main party in the governing coalition considers withdrawing its support for Prime Minister Ilie Bolojan. The Social Democrats, a pillar of the majority, are expected to call for his resignation, paving the way for a period of instability that could affect the country's economy.

The Romanian Social Democratic Party (PSD), a left-wing party and the largest in the coalition, is to hold an internal vote to decide its position. According to several sources, its members are increasingly inclined to demand the resignation of the head of government, who comes from the liberal camp.

Formed ten months ago after a tense presidential election, the coalition government brought together four pro-European parties with the aim of preventing the rise of the far right. However, persistent disagreements over economic and budgetary reforms weakened this alliance from the outset.

Prime Minister Ilie Bolojan has already ruled out resigning, which could precipitate a collapse. In response, the Social Democrats are considering withdrawing their six ministers from the government in the coming days, a move that would deprive the coalition of its parliamentary majority.

This political deadlock is worrying observers, particularly because of its potential economic repercussions. At stake are nearly €28 billion in European funds and loans, essential for the country's financial stability. Rating agencies are closely monitoring the situation, as Romania is already on the cusp of investment grade.

Furthermore, the PSD fears an erosion of its electorate in favor of the far right, in a context where no legislative elections are planned before 2028. This crisis could thus reshuffle the political cards of the country and accentuate tensions within the Romanian political scene.