Peru is preparing to hold general elections marked by unprecedented political fragmentation, with a record 35 candidates in the running. The election, scheduled for April 12, will most likely lead to a second round in June.
In a fragmented political landscape, voters appear particularly concerned about rising crime and corruption scandals. These issues largely dominate the campaign, relegating other economic or social matters to the background.
The rise in insecurity has profoundly influenced voting intentions, strengthening support for candidates advocating tough measures against crime. Several presidential hopefuls are thus highlighting strict security policies to address growing public anxiety.
Meanwhile, corruption remains a central issue in a country marked by chronic political instability. In recent years, Peru has experienced a succession of institutional crises and leaders implicated in legal cases, fueling citizens' distrust of the political class.
The high number of candidates reflects this fragmentation and makes the election difficult to understand. No clear favorite has emerged, which increases uncertainty about the outcome of the vote and the future political direction of the country.
In this context, a second round appears almost inevitable, as the votes are likely to be split between the numerous candidates. This situation could prolong a period of instability, as the country seeks to restore confidence and address security concerns.
As Peruvians prepare to vote, this election is shaping up to be decisive for the country's political future, at the crossroads of issues of security, governance and democratic stability.
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