In the midst of the turmoil, the Canadian Prime Minister, Justin TrudeauThe White House carried out a major cabinet reshuffle on Friday, affecting a third of its members. This move comes amid a serious internal political crisis and escalating tensions with Donald Trump, the US president-elect.
The reshuffle comes after a chaotic week in Ottawa, marked by the shock resignation of Chrystia Freeland, Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Finance. At odds with Justin Trudeau over the management of relations with Washington, Freeland openly denounced her differences, leaving the Liberal government already weakened by internal divisions.
Trudeau, a minority in Parliament and facing rising discontent within his own camp, sees his future threatened. "We must remain united in the face of the growing threat of the future American presidency to our national economy," insisted Anita Anand, the new Minister of Transport.
Trump steps up pressure
Donald TrumpTrump, poised to return to the White House in January, fueled tensions by threatening to impose 25% tariffs on imports from Canada and Mexico. This measure would be an economic disaster for Canada, whose exports to the United States represent 75% of its foreign trade and nearly 2 million jobs. Further exacerbating tensions, Trump has escalated provocations, referring to Justin Trudeau as a "governor" and controversially suggesting that Canada become the "51st state of the United States."
The reshuffle has not convinced Trudeau's traditional political allies. Jagmeet Singh, leader of the New Democratic Party (NDP), has withdrawn his support for the government and called for an imminent motion of censure. "This government's time is up," he said. Pierre Poilievre, leader of the Conservative opposition, took the opportunity to call an early election. "We need a leader who can stand up to Mr. Trump and get our country back on track," he said.
Trudeau's future in question
With his popularity ratings in the doldrums and polls placing him 20 points behind Poilievre, Justin Trudeau must not only ease internal tensions, but also convince an electorate weary of the economic and social crisis.
With uncertainty looming, a motion of no confidence could well seal the fate of his government, leading to a snap election before the end of the year. Trudeau, in power for nearly a decade, now faces the most perilous challenge of his political career.